A jump appliance is a removable retainer with additional attachments called springs. This type of appliance often has clear acrylic covering the biting surfaces of the back teeth. The acrylic helps to separate the top and bottom teeth slightly to unlock a single tooth or multiple teeth that are positioned inappropriately in a “crossbite”.
At the first visit, the jump appliance will be placed without activation of the springs. Once the patient is comfortable with the appliance, at subsequent visits, the springs will be activated. The pressure caused by this activation may cause the tooth to be sore for twenty-four to forty-eight (24-48) hours. It is important NOT to remove the appliance after activation for the first twenty-four hours. Rinse with appliance in the mouth during this twenty-four hour period. Remove the appliance after the first twenty-four hours for cleaning.
After the teeth are positioned ideally the jump appliance will no longer need to be worn. The doctor will determine if a standard removable appliance is necessary to hold the correction.